Canon EOS 7D

    68
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    Highlights

    • 18.0 MP APS-C CMOS Sensor
    • 100 - 6,400 Native ISO
    • 19 Focus Points
    • 3.0" 920k dot Fixed Screen
    • Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder
    • 8.0 fps Continuous Shooting
    • 1920 x 1080 Video Shooting
    • 30 min Video Recording Limit
    • Built-in Flash
    • Wheather Sealed Body
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    Disclosure: We earn money from the affiliate links to products associated with content in this article.

    Overview

    Canon EOS 7D was announced in 2009 and is an APS-C (22.3 x 14.9 mm) DSLR camera with 18.0 Megapixel CMOS sensor. Its native ISO ranges from 100 to 6,400 and expands to 100 - 12,800 in boosted mode. The camera has a Fixed 3.0" screen with 920k dot resolution and built-in Optical (pentaprism) viewfinder.

    Canon EOS 7D can capture video up to 1920 x 1080 resolution.

    Pros and Cons

    In this section we present pros and cons of Canon EOS 7D.

    PROS

    •   Video Capture
    •   Face Detection
    •   Live View Autofocus
    •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
    •   Built-in Flash
    •   HDMI Output
    •   Environmental Sealing
    •   Orientation Sensor

    CONS

    •   Timelapse Recording
    •   No Image Stabilization
    •   Fixed Screen
    •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
    •   Low Video Recording Limit
    •   No Headphone Output
    •   No Built-in GPS
    •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
    •   No Built-In Bluetooth

    And here are some specifications which fall into average criteria and are neither in PROs nor in CONs category:

    AVERAGE

    •   Sensor Resolution - 18.0 Megapixel
    •   100 Lowest Native ISO
    •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
    •   19 Focus Points
    •   Screen Size - 3.0"
    •   Screen Resolution - 920k dot
    •   Max Continuous Shooting - 8.0 fps
    •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
    •   DxO Overall Score - 66
    •   Weight - 860 g (1.90 lb / 30.34 oz)
    •   Battery Life - 800 shots

    Screen and Viewfinder

    Fixed screen

    Canon EOS 7D has a 3.0" Fixed screen with 920k dot resolution.


    Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder

    Camera has a built-in Optical (pentaprism) viewfinder. It has a 100% coverage and 1x (0.63x 35mm equivalent) magnification.

    Sensor

    Canon EOS 7D features a 18.0 megapixel APS-C CMOS sensor with dimensions of 22.3 x 14.9 mm and a total area of 332.3 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 6,400 and expands to 100 - 12,800 in boosted mode.


    Here is a sensor size comparison chart where you can see how Canon EOS 7D's APS-C sensor compares with other types of sensors:

    Sensor size chart
    Sensor Dimensions Area Aspect Ratio Crop Factor
    Image cannot be displayedMedium Format44 x 33 mm1452 mm24:30.79x
    Image cannot be displayedFull Frame36 x 24 mm864 mm23:21x
    Image cannot be displayedAPS-H27 x 18 mm486 mm23:21.3x
    Image cannot be displayedAPS-C23.6 x 15.6 mm368.2 mm23:21.5x
    Image cannot be displayedAPS-C (Canon)22.3 x 14.9 mm332.3 mm23:21.6x
    Image cannot be displayedMicro Four Thirds17.4 x 13 mm226.2 mm24:32x
    Image cannot be displayed1-inch13.2 x 8.8 mm116.2 mm23:22.7x
    Image cannot be displayed1/1.7-inch7.44 x 5.58 mm41.5 mm24:34.7x
    Image cannot be displayed1/2.3-inch6.17 x 4.55 mm28.1 mm24:35.6x

    Photography Features

    Camera is equipped with Dual DIGIC 4 processor and can take pictures up to 5184 x 3456 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolutions like 5184 x 3456, 3888 x 2592, 3456 x 2304, 2592 x 1728 with 3:2 aspect ratios.


    Lens Mount

    Canon EOS 7D has Canon EF/EF-S lens mount. Due to APS-C sensor its crop factor (also called lens multiplier) is 1.6x. This means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length times 1.6.


    No In-Body Image Stabilization

    The camera does not have in-body image stabilization (IBIS) so it needs lenses with optical image stabilization for vibration reduction.

    Check out the cameras which are frequently compared to Canon EOS 7D.

    Connectivity, Battery and Storage

    USB Input and HDMI Output

    Canon EOS 7D has a Mini-USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) input for data transfer. There is a Mini HDMI connector for video signal output.


    Battery

    Canon EOS 7D comes with LP-E6 battery pack with battery life of 800 shots.


    External Storage Slots

    The camera has a single CompactFlash (Type I/II, UDMA 7) card slot.

    Other Features

    Shutter

    Canon EOS 7D has Electronic shutter and Mechanical Focal Plane shutter. Shutter speed can go up to 1/8000 sec. Camera can shoot continuously up to 8.0 fps.


    Exposure

    Camera's exposure metering ranges from +1 to +20 EV and you can set the exposure compensation within the ±5 EV range. You can also do exposure bracketing and manual exposure adjustment.


    Flash

    Canon EOS 7D has a built-in flash with maximum range of 12.00 m and also accepts external flash which can be connected via Hot Shoe or PC Terminal or Wireless Speedlite EX. The fastest flash synchronization speed is 1/250 sec. Flash compensation can be set from -3 to +3 EV with 1/3 or 1/2 EV step increments.

    Physical Parameters

    Canon EOS 7D has dimensions of 148 x 111 x 74 mm (5.83 x 4.37 x 2.91"). It weighs 860 g (1.90 lb / 30.34 oz) which is neither heavy nor lightweight.

    148 mm (5.83")

    111 mm (4.37")

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    111 mm (4.37")

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    74 mm (2.91")

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    Canon EOS 7D dimensions

    Canon EOS 7D for Different Types of Photography

    We give scores to the camera for different type of photography based on its features and specifications. Let us see how Canon EOS 7D is suitable for six different types of photography.


    Landscape Photography

    GOOD
    80

    Canon EOS 7D gets a score of 80 and is GOOD choice for Landscape photography.

    •   Screen Resolution - 920k dot
    •   No Built-in GPS
    •   Environmental Sealing

    Sports Photography

    AVERAGE
    68

    Canon EOS 7D gets a score of 68 and is AVERAGE choice for Sports photography.

    •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
    •   19 Focus Points
    •   Face Detection
    •   No Image Stabilization
    •   Screen Resolution - 920k dot
    •   Max Continuous Shooting - 8.0 fps
    •   Battery Life - 800 shots
    •   Orientation Sensor

    Wildlife Photography

    AVERAGE
    63

    Canon EOS 7D gets a score of 63 and is AVERAGE choice for Wildlife photography.

    •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
    •   19 Focus Points
    •   No Image Stabilization
    •   Screen Resolution - 920k dot
    •   Max Continuous Shooting - 8.0 fps
    •   Environmental Sealing
    •   Battery Life - 800 shots
    •   Orientation Sensor

    Portrait Photography

    GOOD
    80

    Canon EOS 7D gets a score of 80 and is GOOD choice for Portrait photography.

    •   19 Focus Points
    •   Face Detection
    •   No Image Stabilization
    •   Screen Size - 3.0"
    •   Screen Resolution - 920k dot
    •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
    •   Orientation Sensor

    Street Photography

    GOOD
    78

    Canon EOS 7D gets a score of 78 and is GOOD choice for Street photography.

    •   19 Focus Points
    •   No Image Stabilization
    •   Fixed Screen
    •   Screen Resolution - 920k dot
    •   No Built-in GPS
    •   Environmental Sealing
    •   Weight - 860 g (1.90 lb / 30.34 oz)

    Travel Photography

    GOOD
    77

    Canon EOS 7D gets a score of 77 and is GOOD choice for Travel photography.

    •   No Image Stabilization
    •   Fixed Screen
    •   Screen Resolution - 920k dot
    •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
    •   Low Video Recording Limit
    •   No Built-in GPS
    •   Environmental Sealing
    •   Weight - 860 g (1.90 lb / 30.34 oz)
    •   Battery Life - 800 shots

    Canon EOS 7D Evaluation

    We evaluate Canon EOS 7D and give score of 68 out of 100. We also give separate scores for 7 different categories according to the available features and specifications some of which are listed below. These evaluations are relative and may change each time a new camera is added to the database.


    OVERALL
    68

    Sensor

    AVERAGE
    68

    We give Canon EOS 7D a score of 68 for Sensor parameters.

    •   Sensor Resolution - 18.0 Megapixel
    •   100 Lowest Native ISO
    •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
    •   DxO Overall Score - 66

    Photo

    AVERAGE
    68

    We give Canon EOS 7D a score of 68 for Photo parameters.

    •   Timelapse Recording
    •   No Image Stabilization
    •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
    •   Max Continuous Shooting - 8.0 fps
    •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec

    Video

    BAD
    16

    We give Canon EOS 7D a score of 16 for Video parameters.

    •   No Image Stabilization
    •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
    •   Low Video Recording Limit

    Focusing

    GOOD
    81

    We give Canon EOS 7D a score of 81 for Focusing parameters.

    •   19 Focus Points
    •   Face Detection
    •   Live View Autofocus

    Screen and Viewfinder

    GOOD
    73

    We give Canon EOS 7D a score of 73 for Screen and Viewfinder parameters.

    •   Fixed Screen
    •   Screen Size - 3.0"
    •   Screen Resolution - 920k dot

    Connectivity

    GOOD
    75

    We give Canon EOS 7D a score of 75 for Connectivity parameters.

    •   HDMI Output
    •   No Headphone Output
    •   No Built-in GPS
    •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
    •   No Built-In Bluetooth

    Battery, Storage and Physical

    AVERAGE
    68

    We give Canon EOS 7D a score of 68 for Battery, Storage and Physical parameters.

    •   Environmental Sealing
    •   Weight - 860 g (1.90 lb / 30.34 oz)
    •   Battery Life - 800 shots


    For a full specification list please go to the specifications page:

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